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EXIM BANK MALAYSIA                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2024

             7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                                               233
            NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS







            44.  ISLAMIC BUSINESS (cont’d)
                 Notes to the financial statements for Islamic business fund and Takaful fund for the financial year ended 31 December 2024
                 (cont’d)

                 (i)  Takaful participants fund (cont’d)
                    Measurement and impairment of Qard
                    Any  deficit  in  the  Takaful  fund  is  made  good  via  a  benevolent  financing,  or  Qard,  granted  by  the  Islamic  business
                    fund. Qard is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses in the Islamic business fund. In the Takaful fund,
                    Qard is stated at cost. The Qard shall be repaid from future surpluses of the Takaful fund.

                    Qard is tested for impairment on an annual basis via an assessment of the estimated surpluses or cash flows from
                    the Takaful fund to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment. If the Qard is impaired, an amount
                    comprising the difference between its carrying amount and its recoverable amount, less any impairment loss previously
                    recognised, is recognised in the statements of profit or loss.
                    Impairment losses are subsequently reversed in the statements of profit or loss if objective evidence exists that the
                    Qard is no longer impaired.

                                                                                                    2024        2023
                                                                                                  RM’000      RM’000
                    (i)  Accumulated surplus/(deficit)
                        At beginning of the year                                                   4,151       (6,667)
                        Net surplus of the Takaful fund                                            2,481       10,818
                        At end of the year                                                         6,632        4,151

                    (ii)  Qard
                        At beginning of the year                                                       -        6,667
                        Decrease in Qard                                                               -       (6,667)
                        At end of the year                                                             -           -


                 (j)  Provision for commitments and contingencies
                                                                                                     Group and Bank
                                                                                                    2024        2023
                                                                                                  RM’000      RM’000

                    Provision for commitments and contingencies                                   16,249       18,915
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