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EXIM BANK MALAYSIA                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2024

             7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                                               145
            NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS






            9.   LOANS, ADVANCES AND FINANCING (cont’d)

                 (viii) Gross impaired loans, advances and financing analysed by industry are as follows:
                                                                                                     Group and Bank
                                                                                                    2024        2023
                                                                                                  RM’000      RM’000
                                                                                                              Restated
                    Primary agriculture                                                           12,434       12,827
                    Manufacturing                                                                 72,997       77,263
                    Transport, storage and communication                                         484,336      493,685
                    Construction                                                                 467,028      490,987
                    Wholesale and retail trade, and restaurants and hotels                       170,746      175,549
                    Others                                                                       810,314      835,702
                                                                                                2,017,855   2,086,013

                 (ix)  Movements in the allowance for ECL for loans, advances and financing are as follows:
                                                                                      Stage 2     Stage 3
                                                                         Stage 1   Lifetime ECL   Lifetime
                                                                       12-month     not credit   ECL credit
                                                                            ECL      impaired    impaired    Total ECL
                                                                         RM’000      RM’000       RM’000      RM’000

                    Group and Bank
                    2024
                    At 1 January                                        127,306       63,212    1,498,569   1,689,087
                    Transferred to Stage 2                               (12,342)     12,342           -           -
                    Net remeasurement                                    24,577       (2,125)     34,311       56,763
                    Financial assets derecognised                        (30,922)         (2)          -      (30,924)

                    Total amount (writeback)/charged to profit
                      or loss during the year (Note 33)                  (18,687)     10,215      34,311       25,839

                    Other movement with no profit or loss impact:
                      - Reversal of ECL relating to bad debt written off      -           -        (3,205)     (3,205)
                      - Exchange differences                                  -           -       (44,544)    (44,544)
                    At 31 December                                      108,619       73,427    1,485,131   1,667,177
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