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EXIM BANK MALAYSIA                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2024

             7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                                               181
            NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS







            42.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (cont’d)
                 Market risk management (cont’d)
                 Foreign exchange (“FX”) risk arises as a result of movements in relative currencies due to the Group’s operating business
                 activities and structural foreign exchange exposures from foreign investments and capital management activities.
                 Generally,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  three  types  of  foreign  exchange  risk  such  as  translation  risk,  transactional  risk  and
                 economic risk which are managed in accordance with the market risk policy and limits. The Group controls its FX exposures
                 by transacting in permissible currencies. It has an internal FX NOP to measure, control and monitor its FX risk and implements
                 FX hedging strategies to minimise FX exposures. Stress testing is conducted periodically to ensure sufficient capital buffer
                 on FX risk.
                                                 United                                Great
                                                 states                Singapore      Britain   Australian
                                                  dollar       Euro        dollar      Pound        dollar     Others
                                                RM’000       RM’000      RM’000      RM’000       RM’000      RM’000
                 Group and Bank
                 2024
                 Assets
                 Cash and bank balances           3,832       3,969          96        2,314         925         108
                 Deposits and placements
                   with banks and other
                   financial institutions       947,836      24,733           -       13,318      18,042           -
                 Investment securities           79,230          -            -           -            -           -
                 Loans, advances
                   and financing              1,829,279     102,850       1,059      234,342      18,573           -
                 Other assets                    36,214       1,175           -          17           98           -

                                              2,896,391     132,727       1,155      249,991      37,638         108

                 Liabilities
                 Borrowings                   2,904,004     128,222           -      231,651       14,465           -
                 Other payables & accruals       65,130       1,012         977        4,160        2,680          70
                 Derivative financial
                   instruments                  110,854           -           -            -           -            -
                 Provision for commitment
                   & contingencies               20,789           -           -            -           -            -
                                              3,100,777     129,234         977      235,811       17,145          70

                 On-balance sheet
                   open position               (204,386)      3,493         178       14,180       20,493          38

                 Add/(less): Net forward
                   position                          -            -           -            -           -            -
                 Net open position
                   (liabilities)/assets        (204,386)      3,493         178       14,180       20,493          38
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